WORLD EXPERIENCE OF LANDSCAPE DESIGN OF POST-INDUSTRIAL ENVIRONMENT

نویسندگان

چکیده

The world experience of revitalization former industrial territories with introduction recreational functions is covered. relevance this study lies in two important aspects. first aspect utilitarian. It comes down to the need eliminate sources danger abandoned areas and their environmental rehabilitation by giving them "new life". second aesthetic. manifested return attractiveness territories, increasing artistic aesthetic characteristics.
 current directions recovery post-industrial environment are presented. They consist preserving function through memorialization or technological improvement, partial refunctionalization reconstruction preservation most favourable characteristics object full architecture as a monument landscaping disturbed for ecological rehabilitation.
 On basis foreign domestic experience, examples formation modern harmonious landscape pronounced individual features "industrial memory" were identified. design those sites that have been transformed into areas. Examples include beautiful Park Zollverein (Essen, Germany, 2001-2012), Landscape Duisburg-Nord (Duisburg, 1994), Parco Dora (Turin, Italy, 2011-2015), complexes Parc Andre Citroen (Paris, France, 1992) Parque Fundidora (Monterrey, Mexico, 1988), Amusement Wunderland Kalkar (Calcare, Germany), Clichy-Batignolles – Martin-Luther- King 2004-2007), Shipyard (Zhongshan, China, 2001) Cultuurpark Westergasfabriek (Amsterdam, Netherlands, 2006).

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ?????????????? ?? ????????????? ??????????

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2076-815X', '2522-9206']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2022.80.499-510